Thursday, 5 December 2013

Art of the Week: Portrait of Adele Bloch-Bauer

Gustav Klimt, "Portrait of Adele Bloch-Bauer I" (1907). Neue Galerie, New York.
Through the making of this painting, Klimt and his model had an affair, and its analysis indicate elements of this happening. The positioning of the hands shows a possible maliciousness, of waiting for something to happen. Her face, though neutral, is powerful. Her dress contrasts from the golden background with the almond-shaped eyes, a motif with sexual connotations.

As the son of a gold smith, Gustav Klimt is best known for the gold work he uses in his paintings. This portrait of Adele Bloch-Bauer and its second version mark the fullest point in the Viennese artist's golden phase. Ferdinand Bloch-Bauer, the model’s wealthy husband, commissioned this portrait. Years later, the Nazis took the painting from the family.

After the repossession of the painting to the Bloch-Bauers, to the Altmann's family, the painting was sold at a Christie's auction in 2006. This was a ground-breaking sale, of $135 million, then, the highest price paid at auction for an artwork. The painting was taken to the Neue Galerie, in New York, where it is now their "Mona Lisa".