Elsie Wright, "Cottingley Fairies" (1917). Click here for image URL. |
Elsie Wright took
this picture in 1917: A shot of Frances Griffiths posing while surrounded by
fairies. Almost 100 years after the invention of photography, people started to
understand how to ‘edit’ and create imaginary scenarios.
The cut-out fairies were placed in the setting where the picture
would be taken. Though for us it seems so obvious to be a man-made
intervention, at the time, people believed these fairies to be real.
Photography was used to document reality, and it was its main purpose at the
time, even if used for artistic intent. Once the fairies were seen in a
photograph, it was to believe they were real, because all other elements of the
picture were too.